Thursday, March 26, 2009


Tips to Fix Your IPod Problems

Thousands of iPod users, just like you, have repaired their broken iPod using the iPod repair guide. Knowing how to fix your broken iPod well can save a lot of your money. Apple will not tell you how to fix your broken iPod because they will request you to send your iPod to them for repairing. This repair can cost as much as $249 including $30 shipping and handling charge, with only a 90 day warranty and when Apple returns your iPod, your music will be gone. In general, there are 2 basic types of iPod repair. These are the replacement of the battery and the repair of the touch-screen. You can either repair iPod yourself using a Do-It-Yourself Kit, or have a professional iPod technician to complete and guarantee the work for you. For those who feel comfortable poking around the inner circuitry of their iPod, a do-it-yourself iPod screen repair kit might be an option. Always make sure you check the warranty and its limitations before you decide to repair your iPod yourself. If you want to make sure that your gadget is fixed by an expert, you might want to get a technician to do the reparation. Do not just opt for self-help kits if ever there is something wrong with your iPod. The worst thing that could happen if you choose to do it yourself is that you will damage your device even more and it will be beyond repair. To make your iPod last longer, you need to have it fixed by an expert technician in case of damage. You can choose to have your iPod fixed by a technician operating in a shop within malls or close to your neighborhood. On the other hand, you can find iPod repair shops over the Internet. There are actually online sites which help change iPod batteries or fix iPods. One of these sites is iPod Repair Service. This is the most common problems you can get with your iPod Screen Problem The leading cause of an iPod in need of repair is a broken or damaged LCD screen. Even though the iPod may still work with a cracked, scratched, or broken screen, this severely reduces the usability and aesthetic appeal. Apple considers a broken screen misuse or accidental damage. Apple's service repair page specifically states that "If your iPod's LCD display is cracked due to accidental damage, do not send your iPod in for service." The repair is not covered under the iPod's Limited Warranty or the AppleCare Protection Plan. Hard Drives Problem The most costly repair is the hard drive. For whatever reason, these gadgets can stop working like normal. A hard drive upgrade or replacement may be needed. Replacing iPod Batteries Replacing iPod batteries may sound like an easy task especially when you consider the ease in changing the batteries of your mobile phone. However, when you change iPod battery, you need the help of a technician who knows how to open the gadget. The design of the iPod does not allow you to open it easily. If you do not utilize the right set of tools when you open your gadget, you will only cause more damage, so you must repair this with some expert.

Saturday, March 21, 2009


A Brief History Of iPod
By: Roberto Sedycias
iPod is a digital mp3 / mp4 player developed and marketed by Apple Inc., an American consumer electronics multinational corporation. During their research, Apple found that in comparison to available camcorders, digital cameras, and organizers; digital music players recorded poor sales, primarily due to their awful user interfaces. Apple wanted to do something about it and so Jon Rubinstein, Apple's hardware engineering chief brought together a team comprising of Tony Fadell (who dreamed of a hard disk based music player), Michael Dhuey (hardware engineer), Jonathan Ive (design engineer), and Stan Ng (marketing manager). In less than a year, they designed a hard disk based music player, that had a 5 GB hard drive and capable of storing 1000 songs.Apple's iTunes software is utilized to operate the iPod (m3 / mp4 player). The software is compatible with all Mac systems. The operating system is stored on its hard disk. A boot loader program is contained in a NOR flash ROM chip (either 1 MB or 512 KB) which instructs the device to load the operating system from the hard disk. The iPod has a 32 MB of RAM, a portion of which is used to hold the operating system from firmware, and the rest is used to cache songs from the hard disk. Apple also invented a technology whereby the hard disk of iPod could spin up once and about 30 MB of upcoming songs could be cached into the RAM. This did not require the hard disk to spin up for every song and thereby saved battery power. Apple also introduced a Windows version of iPod, at a later stage.The audio files that iPod (mp3 / mp4 player) supports are MP3, AAC/M4A, Protected AAC, AIFF, WAV, Audible audiobook, and Apple Lossless audio file formats. MIDI and WMA files can be played only after a convertor accomplishes conversion, for non-Digital Rights Management (DRM). Ogg Vorbis, FLAC, and other open-source audio formats are not supported at all.Apple wanted an extremely user friendly interface and thus adopted the minimalist interface, which features only five essential buttons, namely, Menu (to access functions and to toggle the backlight); Center (for menu item selection); Play/ Pause (this also works as an off switch when held for few seconds); Skip Forward/ Fast Forward; and Skip Backwards/ Fast Reverse. An additional Hold button is provided for accidental button pressing prevention, and it can reset the iPod if it has frozen or crashed. Functions such as volume control, scrolling are handled by the usage of the rotational click wheel. Later models have some minor changes in the functions of the buttons but overall the number of buttons has remained at five.To market this path-breaking mp3 / mp4 player, they needed a suitable futuristic name and so they hired a freelance copywriter, Vinnie Chieco, and other writers to give a name. Inspired by the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey and the dialogue "Open the pod bay door, Hal!" with reference to the context of the Discovery One spaceship and its white EVA Pods, Vinnie Chieco proposed the name of the product as iPod. The management of Apple accepted the proposed name and on 23 October 2001, the iPod was officially launched. The rest they say is history.To enable customers to access songs of their choice, Apple opened up an online media store The iTunes Store on 29 April 2003, where individual songs could be downloaded at prices less than a U.S. dollar per song. The purchased songs can be played only on iPods. Subsequent versions of this iPod (mp3 / mp4 player) also featured video capabilities, and thus iTunes Store started selling short videos from 12 October 2005. From 12 September 2006, full-length movies were also available at the iTunes Store.iPods have come a long way from their inception, and now the latest fifth generation iPods possess multimedia capabilities and are available in both Mac OS and Windows OS versions. Usually, if a new iPod is plugged into a Mac OS computer, then the hard disk of this mp3 / mp4 player is formatted as per the HFS+ file format, and if it plugged into a Windows OS computer, it is formatted as per the FAT32 file format. From being a digital music player, the iPod has now transformed into a digital media player.This article is under GNU FDL license and can be distributed without any previous authorization from the author. However the author´s name and all the URL´s (links) mentioned in the article and biography must be kept.

Friday, January 23, 2009


A Novice's Handbook to the Past of Tarot Cards
(Tue Jan 20th, 2009, by Angelys Groshong)

Tarot cards consist of 21 cards for every suit. Many parts of Europe use the deck to play games, but this is less accepted in English speaking countries where the deck is commonly used for divination.Tarot cards locate their past back in the 14th century. Speculation denotes that they were founded in Islamic countries, but the rudimentary actual news of them is when they were banned in the dominantly Christian area of Bern, Switzerland. Early tarot decks, withal, advertised only sixteen trump cards, as compared to the 21 that are recommended in concomitant decks.A typical tarot deck contains 78 cards consisting of the four suits seen in regular card games, which are hearts, diamonds, spades, and clubs. The Latin version of the tarot deck has a divergent set of suits. They are swords, batons, cups, and coins. Like a regular deck, tarot cards are numbered from one to ten plus the four court cards; jack, queen, king, and ace.The difference between a tarot deck and the regular deck is the twenty one divinity cards known as Major Arcana. A joker equivalent in the tarot deck is labeled the fool, or the excuse. The fool can take every one of four suits and acts as the sturdiest trump card.Tarot card interpretations are always changing - and they have also differed significantly through time. Now, anyhow, there are common and general card meanings. For example, minor arcana cards most often demonstrate an astrological meaning that changes along with the seasons of the year. On another side of things, court cards talk of people and their nature. This nature concerns the physio-emotional traits of a character.More specifically, the determinants of a card's meaning are the following: Card Number, vital Number, Rulership (Astrology), Hebrew Letter, Translation, and Numerical Value. The meaning is also determined by the position of the card, whether it is upright or Ill-dignified/Reversed. The difference between peoples' readings is the weights they impose on the disparate 'statistics' and 'attributes' of the card. When card readings are conducted face-to-face, the card reader will once in a while ask the querent to shuffle the cards as they concentrate on the question. The querent will once in a blue moon be asked to split the deck into three piles, and then to put the deck back together again. The card reader then lays out the cards in a specific pattern, and each card has a variant meaning, depending upon the layout used. For example, the card reader might layout three cards, one to signify the days gone by, one for the present and one for the future: all three cards together give a padded interpretation of a given situation.Phone readings are available on the Internet for approximately £5.00 per studying. Perhaps it is significantly cheaper than face to face readings due to the lack of mystique and personal/visual connection with the reader himself. While the good old days presented interested parties with the option of calling a phone line, the Internet now suggests international calls for the same price, and if one is interested, one can acquire a deciphering through credit card of PayPal.The popular character of phone readings is that the impersonal nature of the transaction weakens the link, although this could also be attributed to the absence of mystique from the service. Tarot card studying is seen as a trivial activity present, but many still hold extreme opinions about these cards. Either these cards come from the devil or are legit pointer to your fortunes. Whatever value we afford to these cards, there is no question that they reflect a offbeat angle to our experiences and arts and sciences.

Thursday, January 8, 2009


Depression Treatment: How to Heal Your Life


Depression can be seen as a wake up call to get you to heal your life. The symptoms can be seen as stages that guide you toward a personal transformation. In the first stage, the withdrawal that characterizes depression is reframed as necessary to effect a reorientation. When you realize something has to change, you need to figure out where to go. The retreat from the real world allows for this process of changing directions. The dread and existential angst of depression is reframed as an important search for meaning that will provide a direction for you to follow. As you try to move forward you will confront obstacles within yourself. Depression forces you to let go of parts of yourself and your trivial pursuits. As you let go of central aspects of your identity, you move into reclaiming your grief, and as you grieve, these new losses evoke earlier losses. As the grief washes away rigid patterns of defense that may have become your habitual way of being in the world, you must learn to embrace emptiness to clear the way for something new to enter. As you move into a new way of being, the feeling of not caring what other people think permits you to expand your sense of what is allowable. Not caring allows you to experiment with new ways of being in the world without regard for others’ expectations. Thus, the feeling of being indifferent to other people’s evaluations of you marks the turning of the work of depression from an internal shift to making changes in the outer world. The inevitable failures and rejections that follow as a person’s comfortable world responds to changes are endured through the humility of depression which frees the person from the need to have approval from the environment. As the person’s life is rebuilt and old plans fall away, he gains a sense of the mysterious and appreciation for not-knowing or controlling the future.You can learn more about listening to your depression symptoms in Dr. Lara Honos-Webb’s book, Listening to Depression: How Understanding Your Pain Can Heal Your Life.